Ch 19: Nucleic Acids (DNA and RNA)
- DNA, contains the codes for the amino-acid sequences of proteins
- Overview
of biological protein synthesis (for eukaryotic cells)
- Structure of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)
- Polymer of Nucleotides
- Nitrogen base types:
purines and pyrimidines
- Double-stranded polymer
close-up
- Base pairing
- The double helix
- One view
- Another view
- Rotating image
- Replication of DNA
- RNA (ribonucleic acid)
nucleotides
- Messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), ribosomal RNA r(RNA)
- mRNA is the product of
transcription
- RNA polymerase image
-
tRNA delivers amino acids to the ribosome
- rRNA
is a structural component of the ribosome
- The genetic code
- Codon table
(read mRNA in the 5' -> 3' direction)
- Biological protein synthesis
- The Ribosome
- Growing protein
chain on the ribosome
- Overview
of biological protein synthesis (for eukaryotic cells)
- Video
showing ribosome action (watch on your own for sound)
- Viruses
- Classification of viruses
- A corona virus
- Viruses by replication type
- RNA virus
- DNA virus
- retrovirus
- COVID-19 Topics (Optional)
- NY Times How the Corona Virus Attacks
Your Cells
- Sample medication under testing: remdesivir
- Detailed account of
coronavirus vaccine prospects
Skip Section 19.5, Mutations and Genetic Diseases